{"id":588,"date":"2006-10-27T11:45:46","date_gmt":"2006-10-27T09:45:46","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.randform.org\/blog\/?p=588"},"modified":"2006-10-27T11:45:46","modified_gmt":"2006-10-27T09:45:46","slug":"dreamachine","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.randform.org\/blog\/?p=588","title":{"rendered":"Dreamachine"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img id=\"image627\" src=\"http:\/\/www.randform.org\/blog\/wp-content\/2006\/10\/409px-Dreamachine.jpg\" alt=\"409px-Dreamachine.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>In my previous post I wrote about an experiment of looped sound. Today&#8217;s post is about an experiment with &#8220;looped&#8221; (<a href=\"http:\/\/en.wiktionary.org\/wiki\/periodic\"> i.e. periodic<\/a>) light&#8230;rather known under the term <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Strobe_light\">strobe light<\/a>. <\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p><\/br><br \/>\nThe <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Dreamachine\">Dreamachine<\/a> is a rotating cylinder with slits and with a <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Incandescent_light_bulb\">light bulb<\/a> inside which acts as a sort-of strobe light. It was invented by Beat generation members painter and writer <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Brion_Gysin\">Brion Gysin<\/a> and  mathematician (yep!) Ian Sommerville in 1959.<\/p>\n<p>The frequency of the light lies in the range of brainwaves, which leads to <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Psychadelic\">psychadelic effects<\/a>. I cite from wikipedia:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>The Dreamachine is &#8220;viewed&#8221; with the eyes closed: the pulsating light stimulates the optical nerve and alters the brain&#8217;s electrical oscillations. The &#8220;viewer&#8221; experiences increasingly bright, complex patterns of color behind their closed eyelids. The patterns become shapes and symbols, swirling around, until the &#8220;viewer&#8221; feels surrounded by colors. It is claimed that viewing a Dreamachine allows one to enter a hypnagogic state. This experience may sometimes be quite intense, but to escape from it, one needs only to open one&#8217;s eyes.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Attention-deficit_disorder\">According to Wikipedia<\/a> the dream machine is used as an alternative audio-visual entrainment treatment for <a href=\"http:\/\/www.randform.org\/blog\/?p=225\">ADD<\/a>.  However as I am not a neuroscientist  I can&#8217;t judge wether this is really true or wether this is rather a case for <a href=\"http:\/\/arstechnica.com\/news.ars\/post\/20060919-7775.html\">citizendium<\/a>.  :)<\/p>\n<p>You can try out yourself what effects the stimulus has on your brain, as there is a toy online dreamachine <a href=\"http:\/\/www.netliberty.net\/dreamachine.html\">here<\/a>. With the arrow-buttons in this online application you can change the frequency of the stimulus which can lead to very different  <a href=\"ttp:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Brainwave_synchronization\">effects<\/a>. <\/p>\n<p>Looking at the effects it is may be scary to extrapolate what can happen if one does not only use just these simple flashlights but complex imagery like in <a href=\"http:\/\/www.newscientist.com\/article\/mg19025494.400-subliminal-advertising-may-work-after-all.html\">subliminal advertising<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>As for the life of mathematician Ian Sommerville, I could not find much information, just these two scary accounts from a <a href=\"http:\/\/www.kirjasto.sci.fi\/wbburrou.htm\">finnish literature site<\/a> citing Paul McCartney and a <a href=\"http:\/\/www.centreimage.ch:16080\/blue\/http606\/untitled\/disks\/dvr4.html\">weired discussion post<\/a> at <a href=\"http:\/\/www.centreimage.ch\/cic.php\">Genevas Centre for contemporary image<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In my previous post I wrote about an experiment of looped sound. Today&#8217;s post is about an experiment with &#8220;looped&#8221; ( i.e. periodic) light&#8230;rather known under the term strobe light.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[8,17,1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.randform.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/588"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.randform.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.randform.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.randform.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.randform.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=588"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.randform.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/588\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.randform.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=588"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.randform.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=588"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.randform.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=588"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}